Candy Cane Mountains
On the highway between Baku and Guba, an extraordinary sight suddenly rises from the landscape—a series of red-and-white striped peaks known as the Candy Cane Mountains. Part of the majestic Greater Caucasus mountain range, these formations earned their whimsical nickname thanks to their striking resemblance to the iconic Christmas treat.
The mesmerizing stripes are a result of unique geological processes. The mountains are composed of shale, a sedimentary rock made of thin layers stacked over time. Millions of years ago, shifts in environmental conditions caused variations in mineral composition as sediment accumulated, creating the dramatic color bands visible today.
For fossil enthusiasts, the Candy Cane Mountains offer another thrill—they are an excellent spot for belemnite fossil hunting, providing a hands-on connection to ancient marine life.
Altiagaj National Park
Nestled in the Khizi and Siyazan regions, Altiaghaj National Park spans 11,035 hectares of pristine wilderness in the eastern Greater Caucasus Mountains, just 120 km from Baku. This spectacular park is a haven of broad-leaved forests, where towering Caucasian oak, Oriental beech, and European hornbeam create a lush canopy filled with natural beauty and tranquility.
Wildlife enthusiasts will be thrilled by the chance to encounter the East Caucasian tur, an agile mountain goat-antelope found only in these rugged peaks. The park is also home to an impressive array of mammals, including lynx, brown bears, wild boar, wolves, golden jackals, red foxes, and roe deer.
For bird lovers, Altiaghaj offers a paradise of raptors and passerines, making it a rewarding destination for birding adventures. The journey itself is part of the magic—the scenic road to Altiaghaj winds through the stunningly colorful Khizi Mountains, offering breathtaking views of striped landscapes and rich geological wonders.
Key bird species
Finsch’s and Black-eared Wheatear, Chukar, Woodchat Shrike, Black-headed Buntings, Red-breasted and Semi-collared Flycatcher, Green Warbler and many more.
Tour Plan
Start the day with a morning departure to the fascinating Candy Cane Mountains, known for their striking striped formations. Explore the area, enjoy the scenery, and look for birds like Finsch’s Wheatear, Chukar, and warblers hiding in the bushes. Next, head to Altiaghaj National Park to discover its lush forests and unique tree species. Enjoy a delicious lunch at “Cennet Baghi” restaurant in Altiaghaj village, surrounded by nature. After lunch, relax on the drive back to Baku, arriving in the late afternoon.
eBird links of the sites:
Candy Cane Mountains – https://ebird.org/hotspot/L6818716
Altiagaj National Park – https://ebird.org/hotspot/L2570272
Transport
- Mitsubishi Pajero (4 seater comfortable car)
- Mercedes Vito (7 seater comfortable micro-bus)
- Mercedes Sprinter (18 seater comfortable bus)
Food
We will get packed food for lunch on our way to the park. In the park, a ranger will serve us tea. If you are vegan or vegetarian please inform us during the booking.
Tour price
Starting from 340 USD
* The price is for one person and may vary based on group size and transfers to/from the starting point. Contact us for a personalized quote!
Price includes
- All inclusive from hotel to hotel in Baku
- Transport service
- Packed lunch
Entrance tickets to Altiagaj National Park - Birding equipment (binoculars, scope and books) if needed
- Snacks, tea breaks
- English speaking bird guide
- Company profit
Price doesn’t include
- Alcoholic Beverages
- Anything else that is not mentioned above
To book this trip or ask questions contact us via form below.
Birding Azerbaijan 